PeterRoss
Warranty man
I studied Russian for a few semesters in university. My understanding that there was an accent or dialect of Russian that tended to pronounce 'h' as a 'g'? Our instructor at the time said Boris Yeltsin had this particular accent and that it made him sound a bit like what in America would be called a "hick" (a mildly derogatory term for a country boy).
I'm afraid my Russian skills have eroded badly over the years. Can any native Russian speakers comment on this? I'm curious.
Can't tell about really old times, but from what I know from my personal experience, 'h' and 'g' sounds mixing with each other comes into Russian from Ukrainian accent which has that 'g' sound pronounciation mixed with 'h'. Yeltsin was speaking with this exact accent which made him sound like a 'contry boy' indeed. (He was quite an old boy though:lol Since Ukraina was Russia's country land for ages (it was a cradle of Russian statehood in fact) this accent was considered as a country accent until recently. Moreover, it was considered as funny even by Ukrainians themselves shortly after Ukraina gained independence and became aware of its own language adoption. They're getting used to it with time.
A bit of both. Russian doesn't have the sound represented by "h" in English, German, etc, so a lot of early loanwords from those languages were spelled with "г", because that's apparently what the Russians of the time thought was the closest sound in Russian to the /h/ they heard in English/German/whatever. More recent loanwords tend to be borrowed with "х" (which certainly sounds more like /h/ to English speakers than "г" does, and given that English doesn't have the sound represented by Russian "х" or German "ch", you don't even have to worry about an English speaker confusing [h] and [x]).
Well, it explains pretty much everything. The first example from Martin's post shows nothing what would have sounded like 'г' in German pronounciation, but having 'г' itself pronounced in a different way in old times seems like an answer.
Now why do I have to pronounce Hohman's surname in incorrect way? :facepalm: In fact, we pronounce many German words and names in this way: Hamburg, Hans, even Hitler all starts from "г" sound in Russian.
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