IMFD Finding GET

FSUseminoleEM1

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Hey guys -

How crucial is setting the GET when returning from the moon, or transferring to the moon? I've watched the "Home Direct using IMFD" tutorial. The PDF file that comes with that particular tutorial tells you how to find the GET, but it requires taking off, and then resetting the scenario. Is there a better way to establish the GET?
 
I personally have always switched IMFD into the MJD mode, which is easier to obtain, IMO.
 
GET is ground elapsed time, which is different to the modern MET (mission elapsed time), in that it has no zeroth second. It goes directly to T+1 on lift-off.

So, it doesn't really matter how you define GET, as long as you keep it for your scenario.
 
I'm with Xyon on that one. I've always editd the imfd.cfg file to keep IMFD in MJD.
 
The method used in Home Direct was specifically designed to be the simplest way to find the GET without doing any serious math. It is not the best, or most accurate way.

For trips TO the moon, TIn (and the GET below it) is used to help adjust the Time Of Flight. This is done to make the trip a bit faster (about 3 days compared to 5 for a Hohman transfer), and this extra velocity is helps when performing a free return trajectory. You just adjust the GET to establish a Time Of Flight of around 75 hours.

Going from the Moon to Earth, the GET for TIn (or arrival time) is important if you plan on a direct re-entry. Since the Earth is rotating, arriving at Earth at the right place for re-entry requires the extra effort in timing - The Earth Pe must be at a position (longitude and latitude) that is in range of the target. "In range" will vary from vessel to vessel. Base Approach, in re-entry mode) can be used to figure this out, but it's rather time consuming. Set Base approach for the target base (or set the Longitude and Latitude manually), then adjust the ReA (re-entry angle) and Ant to suit the vessel and re-entry profile you will be using. The default values are appropriate for Apollo style capsules. For a DG type vessel, set the ReA to 1 - 1.5 degrees, and the Ant around 90 - 120. Ant (anticipation) is how far the vessel will travel, in degrees< after it crosses the re-entry interface (default is 120k, this is fine for Earth) and when it lands. For gliders, it's best to set this a bit high - it's easy enough to extend the glide.

In Base Approach, set the source to Moon (not self) and add som HInt until a solution is found. Then you can increase the TEj (and will likely have to further adjust the HInt when the solution disappears) until you find a suitabley low DV. Surface Launch and Orbit Eject can be set to get info from Base Approach, and are used to launch and eject, respectively. MCC's will be made with Base Approach.

It can take a LOT of fiddling to get a good solution this way, that's why I went with the "easy" method for Home Direct. That particular tutorial was oriented around the inverted re-entry technique, and the TEI proceedure was sort of an afterthought/bonus feature.

NOTE: whenever you set a GET or MJD value in IMFD, it is associated with a variable - usually TEj or TIn. The line directly above the GET is the variable it affects, so adjusting the GET under the TIn will change the TIn.
 
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I'm with Xyon on that one. I've always editd the imfd.cfg file to keep IMFD in MJD.

.... and now I've just done the same, thanks for that one Gary! :P
 
I tend to use GET for short trips (like a Lunar transfer) and MJD for longt trips like interplanetary, but it's really just a matter of personal preference. My understanding is that GET was included to help with AMSO compatability as the mission times used by (and published by) NASA were in GET.
 
My understanding is that GET was included to help with AMSO compatability as the mission times used by (and published by) NASA were in GET.

My understanding as well. Certainly the various Apollo missions reports and timelines are all in GET. I just find MJD easier to work with. Personal preference of course.
 
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