Duffy said:
US is going back to the moon before President Trump leaves office.
Unless 79-year-old Trump is planning to become a Futurama-style Head of State with his head kept alive in a jar, there is no way this will be the order of events, even if he achieves his dream of being president for life.
We've been repeatedly designing, building, scrapping, and revising moon mission architectures for over 20 years, and basically got an Apollo 8 redux for the effort. Now they want to turn the whole thing over again and axe the upper stage to reduce costs. At this point such a major redesign and rebuild will likely cost them far more than $4B and it's not getting boots on the Moon in three years, or even a decade. And honestly, there is no real motivation for us to go again other than anti-Asian racism and "patriotic" dick-waving.
I normally like Everyday Astronaut but I think he's crazy if he thinks that some disposable unholy amalgamation of SpaceX Starship / Blue Origin's lander and an Orion capsule being the cherry on the dung heap is a feasible architecture from any standpoint, engineering, political, fiscal, or otherwise. Trump hates Musk, Musk and Bezos are competitors and hate each other, and the makers of the Orion capsule and service module don't want anything to do with any of these clowns. The best outcome of such a project would be if they all aced themselves with a Nedelin-style pad explosion.
I think it's pretty much foregone that China will be on the moon before the U.S. returns, if we ever do, which I frankly doubt. China has its act together and is working smartly toward this goal. America has a lot of massive structural problems down here on Earth's surface that are certain to disrupt our society in the next several years, and we're not going to the moon when the future of our nation is in question. We're just going to crumble at the bottom of Earth's gravity well just like Russia.