Hm, local scholars disagree about slavic languages being descendants of european origin, but indian instead.
The term "Indo-European" refers not to the origin of the Indo-European family, but to the locations of the homelands of the modern Indo-European languages when they were discovered to be related to each other. Proto-Indo-European is thought, according to the two most widely believed hypotheses, to have originated either in the Dnieper/Volga region, or in Turkey, and to have spread out from there to Europe, India, and everywhere in between.
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I don't even know what exactly "low german" is... :shifty:
Linguistically speaking, it's the set of local non-standard dialects of Northern Germany that are more closely related to Frisian, English, and Dutch than they are to Hochdeutsch. Like English, Frisian, and Dutch, the [ame="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_German_consonant_shift"]second Germanic consonant shift[/ame] did not occur, whereas it did in Hochdeutsch, and happened even more thoroughly in Schweizerdeutsch.
Swiss german is most distinctive for the throaty "ch" (which sounds like someone trying really hard to disloge some spitel from his throat) and the rather explosive "K", which sounds like a "ch" got scared and yelps out in surprise. But while "ch" is a vowel, and can therefore form a continuous sound, the K is a consonant that can only be punctuated, so it doesn't scare the foreigners quite as much.
"ch" is not a vowel. It is a continuant, but it's still a consonant.
It is also notable that these distinctive sounds are almost the only feature of swiss german language that is consistant over most dialects.
I don't know how consistent it is, but a feature that stands out to me as an English speaker is the presence of /æ/, as in "Chuchich
äschtli". English distinguishes between /æ/ and /ɛ/ (short e), so my brain is trained to pick up the difference, and Hochdeutsch doesn't have /æ/, so it's presence in Schweizerdeutsch is noticeable to me.