The text of the Treaty is here: http://www.scar.org/treaty/at_text.html. No mention of open flames. I have known of open flame being prohibited for safety reasons though. There would be few worse things than losing your only shelter in such an inhospitable place.
---------- Post added at 14:13 ---------- Previous post was at 10:27 ----------
One thing has been bothering me. The period of rotation of the Earth is approximately 23 h 56 m 4s. The experiment mentions that the period for there Foucault Pendulum was 24 h 50 m. That implies that the experiment was conducted at latitude 74.5°S. Yet the pictures in the report suggest that they were at Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station at 90°S, were the period should be 23 h 56 m. Can anyone explain the difference?
EDIT: Maybe they made a typo and it should have read 23 h 50 m instead. Perhaps 6 minutes is within their measurement error, given the inaccuracies that would be introduced by restarting the pendulum.
One thing has been bothering me. The period of rotation of the Earth is approximately 23 h 56 m 4s. The experiment mentions that the period for there Foucault Pendulum was 24 h 50 m. That implies that the experiment was conducted at latitude 74.5°S. Yet the pictures in the report suggest that they were at Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station at 90°S, were the period should be 23 h 56 m. Can anyone explain the difference?
[FONT=Technical,Times]At the apex of the arc a mark was made on the floor corresponding to a pointer on the bottom of the bob every 20 minutes for 24 hours. There was no mechanism for keeping the pendulum swinging and the amplitude decayed within a couple of hours so it had to be restarted periodically over the 24 hour period.[/FONT]
Restarting the pendulum by human interference would have allowed the time to be off slightly, even then it was pretty good that they got it to be so close.
Does demonstrate the difficulties of making observations in those conditions. Makes the 'Heroic Era' of polar exploration even more impressive.
Wonder how that pendulum would behav on the Moon?
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